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Special Education

What's it like to work with F3?

Embedded, approachable, empathetic, practical, devoted: These are words our clients often use to describe working with F3. The law is complicated, but when you find an attorney who truly understands your work, knows every inch of the law, and takes on your challenges as their own—with skill, insight, and a sense of partnership—that’s someone you keep calling. That’s who the special education lawyers at F3 strive to be every day.

What can F3 solve for you?

When it comes to special education, school districts come to us for both the everyday matters and the complex ones. In addition to the responsibilities that apply to all students, districts face a unique and demanding set of legal obligations when serving students with disabilities. From ensuring compliance to providing focused training sessions to resolving disputes, F3 attorneys help you meet your obligations while advancing your educational mission for every type of learner.

“F3 Law attorneys provide practical and effective legal guidance to school districts, helping them navigate the complex web of federal and state laws and regulations, while ensuring that students with disabilities receive the education they are entitled to and deserve.”

Dee Anna Hassanpour, Partner

Schools may not be an “industry,” but they are regulated as if they were – perhaps even more so because they are responsible for the development of our most valuable asset: children. And because children don’t all learn in the same way, rules that govern education have evolved to accommodate those with every type of learning ability. Few law firms are as prepared as F3 to counsel school districts on meeting the legal requirements governing special education because education law – all of it – is what we live and breathe every day. We are proud that we can offer educators the kind of detailed knowledge and broad experience it takes to effectively meet their mission and mandate: to meet each where they are with the right educational services each student requires. It’s our mission and mandate, too.

Special education law presents complex, emotional challenges for everyone involved—from parents and advocates to educators and administrators. Our attorneys draw on empathy, experience, and insight gained as legal practitioners, former educators and administrators, and even as parents to help manage these challenges. We make it a priority to do everything we can to ensure that districts comply with all requirements while meeting the needs of every student. 

Our special education attorneys collaborate closely with district teams at every stage of the process—assisting in drafting and implementing effective policies, responding to legal complaints, defending districts in due process proceedings, reaching mediated resolutions, and ensuring ongoing compliance in special education programs and individualized education plans (IEPs). Schools may not be an “industry,” but they are regulated as if they were—perhaps even more so, because they are responsible for the development of our most valuable asset: children. And because children don’t all learn in the same way, the laws that govern education have evolved to accommodate every type of learner. Few law firms are as deeply prepared as F3 to counsel school districts on the legal requirements governing special education, because education law—every part of it—is what we live and breathe every day. We’re proud to offer educators the detailed knowledge and broad experience it takes to help them fulfill their mission and mandate: to meet each student where they are with the right educational services each requires. It’s our mission and mandate, too. 

State and federal law require individualized approaches tailored to each student’s level of ability, setting appropriate goals and ensuring access to a free appropriate public education, regardless of disability. Our attorneys work alongside IEP teams and district representatives to help navigate the process under applicable law, ensuring that educational decisions are both legally sound and defensible—and providing vigorous representation to uphold district programs when Public schools, required to provide services to students with special needs, must comply with laws at every level—laws that continually evolve with new research, technology, and cultural awareness. The questions we respond to are nearly as varied as the students our answers affect. F3 attorneys advise daily on administering federal laws such as Section 504 and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). We help districts interpret complex California statutes, adapt to new legislative mandates, and stay ahead of compliance changes. Districts rely on F3 to develop IEPs, attend meetings, train administrators and teachers, investigate allegations, and resolve disputes through administrative hearings, mediation, arbitration, or, when necessary, in court. 

Our attorneys provide trusted counsel and representation to districts on issues involving the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, Office for Civil Rights (OCR) investigations, and eligibility determinations and accommodations. Clients also turn to us for help with individualized education assessments, IEP-related services and behavior plans, least restrictive environment placements, free and appropriate public education (FAPE) issues, risk avoidance and litigation prevention strategies, and compliance with both state and federal law. 

Our clients say they appreciate that we cover all their special education legal needs and that we do it very well. 

Training educators on special education and the law

As with every area of F3’s practice, our attorneys who work on special education issues spend a great deal of time on prevention: how to avoid allegations, conflicts, and administrative hearings. We do this by training administrators and teachers on the unique special education provisions of federal and state law and district policies. We conduct state-wide symposia on special education law 12 times a year, often with more than 1,500 attendees. Rarely does a day go by when we’re not conducting an in-person or zoom training session in a symposium, for various consortia of districts, or in response to a specific district’s request. Recent training topics have included:

  • IEP team member roles and responsibilities
  • Non-discrimination in the classroom
  • Uniform Complaint Process investigations
  • Custody issues and parental rights
  • District obligations to parentally-placed private school students
  • Managing the manifestation determination
  • The intersection of HR and special education
  • In-home placement and services for students with disabilities
  • Writing transition plans

As a sidenote, special education has become so rife with acronyms that F3 has published online “The ABC’s of Special Education,” a list of special education-associated acronyms and their meanings.

Resolving complaints and disputes

In spite of the extensive training we offer and the diligence with which school districts seek to be in compliance or even exceed requirements, complaints, accusations, and disputes often occur. Disputes cover such issues as entitlements to services, procedural errors, physical access, complaints of discrimination, curriculum accommodations, etc. F3 attorneys support districts in such forums as arbitrations, mediations, litigation in federal and state courts, due process hearings, IEP meetings, state department of education compliance investigations, human and civil rights agency investigations, and Section 504 meetings and hearings.

Assisting with IEP documents and meetings

Developed by parents and district employees familiar with the needs of a child, an “individualized education program” (IEP) is a legal document created for every public school student requiring special education. F3 attorneys regularly participate in IEP meetings to discuss, develop, and review a student’s IEP. School districts count on F3 to guide them through the IEP rules and help ensure the objectives of the meeting are achieved.

F3 is known for these strengths

  • Section 504 and IDEA Act compliance
  • Assessment and eligibility issues
  • Manifestation determinations
  • Access, accommodations, and modifications
  • Special education via virtual learning
  • Development and revision of Special Education Local Plan Areas (SELPAs)
  • Negotiating and reviewing contracts for services
  • Special education issues in collective bargaining
  • Individualized education programs(IEP) development and follow-up
  • Nonpublic agencies (NPAs) and nonpublic schools (NPSs)
  • Residential placement

Related Services

  • Student Rights & Discipline
  • Virtual Learning

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